Course: Main Course - Cuisine: Tuscan, Italian; Serves: 8. Prep: approx. 20 min. Cook: approx. 55–60 min. Total: approx. 1 hr 15–20 min.
Maiale Ubriaco — literally “drunken pork” — is a deeply savory pork dish built around one of Tuscany’s defining ingredients: red wine. At Mama Florence Cooking School, our version combines browned pork with garlic, rosemary, sage, red wine, and fresh grapes. The meat is first seared over high heat to develop a deep crust, then braised gently in the wine until tender. The cooking liquid is thickened lightly at the end with cornstarch before the pork and grapes are returned to the pan. The result is a rich, wine-driven main course with savory herbs, tender pork, and small bursts of sweetness from the grapes. For another Tuscan pork dish with a completely different preparation, our Tuscan Pork Ribs use white wine, rosemary, and whole garlic before finishing in a hot oven.
Start by trimming the pork and cutting it into generous cubes. Finely chop the rosemary, sage, and garlic. Brown the pork in extra virgin olive oil over high heat, working in batches if needed so the pan does not become crowded. Once all the meat is browned, return it to the pan and add the herb-and-garlic mixture. Season with salt and black pepper. Gradually add the red wine and simmer for approximately 10 minutes so it begins to reduce. Lower the heat, cover, and braise gently for approximately 40 minutes, stirring occasionally. If the pan becomes too dry, add a little more wine or water. Remove the tender pork, then thicken the cooking liquid with a cornstarch slurry. Return the pork to the sauce, add the red grapes, and cook just until the grapes begin to soften and burst.
Mama’s Secret: Brown the pork in batches if necessary. Crowding the pan traps steam, which prevents the meat from developing the deep surface browning that gives the braising liquid much of its flavor.
Wine-Braised Pork Ingredients:
• 2.2 lb pork loin • 2 cups + 2 tablespoons red wine • 1 bunch red grapes, preferably seedless or deseeded • Fresh sage leaves, as needed • Fresh rosemary, as needed • 3 garlic cloves • Extra virgin olive oil, as needed • Salt, as needed • Freshly ground black pepper, as needed
Finish the Sauce:
• Cornstarch, as needed • Cold water, as needed for the cornstarch slurry • Additional red wine or water, as needed during braising
1. Prepare the Pork
2. Prepare the Herbs and Garlic
3. Prepare the Grapes
4. Heat the Olive Oil
5. Brown the Pork
6. Add the Herbs and Garlic
7. Add the Red Wine
8. Reduce the Wine
9. Braise the Pork
10. Check the Pork
11. Make the Cornstarch Slurry
12. Thicken the Wine Sauce
13. Return the Pork and Add the Grapes
14. Finish the Dish
15. Serve
Browning creates flavor before the slow cooking begins. The high heat develops a savory crust on the outside of the pork, while the browned material left in the pan becomes part of the wine sauce. That gives the finished dish much more depth than simply simmering raw pork in wine. The same principle appears in our Tuscan Pork Ribs, where the ribs are seared before wine is added and the dish moves into the oven.
Red wine is not simply a finishing splash in this recipe. It forms the base of the braising liquid. The first 10-minute reduction begins concentrating the wine before the pork cooks gently in it for another approximately 40 minutes. The finished sauce should taste integrated and savory rather than like raw wine. The original recipe suggests a Tuscan red such as Chianti or Sangiovese, which fits naturally with the dish’s regional character.
The red grapes echo the wine while bringing fresh sweetness and juiciness. They are deliberately added at the end rather than braised for the full cooking time. That allows them to soften and begin to burst without disappearing completely into the sauce. Their sweetness also gives contrast to the savory pork, garlic, rosemary, and sage.
Rosemary and sage are both strong aromatic herbs, but they bring different qualities. Rosemary has a resinous, woodsy character that works especially well with browned meat. Sage is softer and earthier. Together with garlic, they give the pork the herbal profile associated with many Tuscan meat preparations.
The braising liquid needs enough body to cling to the pork rather than pool thinly underneath it. Cornstarch provides a quick way to thicken the reduced wine sauce after the meat is cooked. It should always be mixed with cold water first. Adding dry cornstarch directly to the hot pan would make it much more likely to form lumps. Add the slurry gradually because the source does not specify an exact quantity.
The original recipe recommends thick slices of warm walnut bread and sautéed spinach with olive oil and garlic. That combination works particularly well because the bread can absorb the wine sauce while the spinach gives the plate a simpler, slightly bitter vegetable element. For a creamier side, our Italian Mashed Potatoes (Purè di Patate) would also be an excellent base for the wine sauce. Another Tuscan-style option is Fagioli all’Uccelletto, where cannellini beans, tomato, garlic, and sage offer a rustic vegetable accompaniment.
The pork should be tender enough to cut easily while still holding its shape. The sauce should be glossy and concentrated with red wine, rosemary, sage, garlic, and the browned flavors from the pan. The grapes should remain recognizable, providing occasional bursts of sweetness. The best bite catches a piece of pork with wine sauce and a softened grape together.
For another pork preparation, our Tuscan Pork Ribs combine rosemary, garlic, white wine, and oven roasting for a much crisper result. Our Traditional Tuscan Orange Guinea Fowl uses white wine, pancetta, rosemary, sage, and orange for another aromatic meat main course. For a slower red-wine dish, our Peposo con Purè di Patate explores the Tuscan tradition of long-cooked beef with red wine and black pepper. And if you need a side that will catch every bit of the sauce, our Italian Mashed Potatoes are a natural pairing.
Braising teaches several techniques at once: browning meat correctly, working with wine, controlling moisture, cooking gently over time, and judging when a sauce has reached the right consistency. At Mama Florence Cooking School, our Tuscan Traditional Cooking Course explores regional recipes and the techniques behind a complete Tuscan meal. You can also explore our full range of Cooking Classes in Florence, or our Private Cooking Classes in Florence for a more tailored hands-on experience.
Q: What does Maiale Ubriaco mean? A: It translates literally as “drunken pork,” referring to the substantial amount of wine used to cook the meat.
Q: How many servings does this recipe make? A: Our recipe serves 8.
Q: How much pork is used? A: The ingredient list gives 2.2 lb pork loin.
Q: How much red wine is used? A: The recipe uses approximately 2 cups + 2 tablespoons red wine.
Q: What type of red wine should I use? A: The source suggests a Tuscan-style red such as Chianti or Sangiovese.
Q: How long does the pork braise? A: After the initial 10-minute wine reduction, the pork braises covered for approximately 40 minutes.
Q: What do I do if the sauce becomes too dry? A: Add a small splash of additional red wine or water.
Q: When are the grapes added? A: At the very end, after the braising liquid has been thickened.
Q: Why are the grapes added last? A: Adding them late allows them to soften and begin bursting without completely breaking down into the sauce.
Q: How is the wine sauce thickened? A: With cornstarch mixed first with cold water to create a slurry.
Q: What herbs are used? A: Fresh rosemary and sage, together with garlic.
Q: What should I serve with Maiale Ubriaco? A: The source suggests warm walnut bread and sautéed spinach. Mashed potatoes also work particularly well with the wine sauce.
Please note that our chefs may adapt recipes according to seasonal ingredient availability and participants’ dietary or allergy requirements. As a result, the ingredients, preparation, or presentation shown in this recipe may vary from what you prepared during your Mama Florence class. In some cases, elements of a dish may also appear as separate recipes. Please reach out to our team if any confusion arises. Thank you - the Mama Florence Family
4.9 9 reviews
Browning properly at the start makes the difference. I have skipped that step before in other recipes and I will not again.
One step I had always done wrong, explained in a single sentence. Worth the whole page.
The instructions are written by somebody who has actually stood in a kitchen. The order of operations makes sense and nothing is left to be guessed.
I have made this four or five times now and it has become the thing I cook when people turn up unannounced. Everything in it lives in my cupboard anyway. It takes as long as it takes, but almost none of that is actual work. Nobody has ever asked what else there was.
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